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1.
6th Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop, WANLP 2021 ; : 82-91, 2021.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-2057895

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we present ArCOV-19, an Arabic COVID-19 Twitter dataset that spans one year, covering the period from 27th of January 2020 till 31st of January 2021. ArCOV-19 is the first publicly-available Arabic Twitter dataset covering COVID-19 pandemic that includes about 2.7M tweets alongside the propagation networks of the most-popular subset of them (i.e., most-retweeted and-liked). The propagation networks include both retweets and conversational threads (i.e., threads of replies). ArCOV-19 is designed to enable research under several domains including natural language processing, information retrieval, and social computing. Preliminary analysis shows that ArCOV-19 captures rising discussions associated with the first reported cases of the disease as they appeared in the Arab world. In addition to the source tweets and propagation networks, we also release the search queries and languageindependent crawler used to collect the tweets to encourage the curation of similar datasets. © WANLP 2021 - 6th Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop

2.
12th International Conference of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum for European Languages, CLEF 2021 ; 12880 LNCS:264-291, 2021.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-1446011

ABSTRACT

We describe the fourth edition of the CheckThat! Lab, part of the 2021 Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum (CLEF). The lab evaluates technology supporting tasks related to factuality, and covers Arabic, Bulgarian, English, Spanish, and Turkish. Task 1 asks to predict which posts in a Twitter stream are worth fact-checking, focusing on COVID-19 and politics (in all five languages). Task 2 asks to determine whether a claim in a tweet can be verified using a set of previously fact-checked claims (in Arabic and English). Task 3 asks to predict the veracity of a news article and its topical domain (in English). The evaluation is based on mean average precision or precision at rank k for the ranking tasks, and macro-F1 for the classification tasks. This was the most popular CLEF-2021 lab in terms of team registrations: 132 teams. Nearly one-third of them participated: 15, 5, and 25 teams submitted official runs for tasks 1, 2, and 3, respectively. © 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

3.
2021 Working Notes of CLEF - Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum, CLEF-WN 2021 ; 2936:369-392, 2021.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-1391302

ABSTRACT

We present an overview of Task 1 of the fourth edition of the CheckThat! Lab, part of the 2021 Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum (CLEF). The task asks to predict which posts in a Twitter stream are worth fact-checking, focusing on COVID-19 and politics in five languages: Arabic, Bulgarian, English, Spanish, and Turkish. A total of 15 teams participated in this task and most submissions managed to achieve sizable improvements over the baselines using Transformer-based models such as BERT and RoBERTa. Here, we describe the process of data collection and the task setup, including the evaluation measures, and we give a brief overview of the participating systems. We release to the research community all datasets from the lab as well as the evaluation scripts, which should enable further research in check-worthiness estimation for tweets and political debates. © 2021 Copyright for this paper by its authors. Use permitted under Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

4.
2021 Working Notes of CLEF - Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum, CLEF-WN 2021 ; 2936:393-405, 2021.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-1391301

ABSTRACT

We describe the fourth edition of the CheckThat! Lab, part of the 2021 Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum (CLEF). The lab evaluates technology supporting three tasks related to factuality, and it covers Arabic, Bulgarian, English, Spanish, and Turkish. Here, we present the task 2, which asks to detect previously fact-checked claims (in two languages). A total of four teams participated in this task, submitted a total of sixteen runs, and most submissions managed to achieve sizable improvements over the baselines using transformer based models such as BERT, RoBERTa. In this paper, we describe the process of data collection and the task setup, including the evaluation measures used, and we give a brief overview of the participating systems. Last but not least, we release to the research community all datasets from the lab as well as the evaluation scripts, which should enable further research in detecting previously fact-checked claims. © 2021 Copyright for this paper by its authors. Use permitted under Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

5.
43rd European Conference on Information Retrieval, ECIR 2021 ; 12657 LNCS:639-649, 2021.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-1265440

ABSTRACT

We describe the fourth edition of the CheckThat! Lab, part of the 2021 Cross-Language Evaluation Forum (CLEF). The lab evaluates technology supporting various tasks related to factuality, and it is offered in Arabic, Bulgarian, English, and Spanish. Task 1 asks to predict which tweets in a Twitter stream are worth fact-checking (focusing on COVID-19). Task 2 asks to determine whether a claim in a tweet can be verified using a set of previously fact-checked claims. Task 3 asks to predict the veracity of a target news article and its topical domain. The evaluation is carried out using mean average precision or precision at rank k for the ranking tasks, and F1 for the classification tasks. © 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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